written by
Dorea Hardy

What Are Some Strategies for Designing Instruction for Blended Learning?

Instructional Design 3 min read , October 24, 2025

Blended learning is like the best of both worlds - if both worlds are actually working together.

When done well, it combines the structure and accountability of face-to-face sessions with the flexibility and depth of online learning. When done not-so-well? It can feel disjointed, repetitive, and frustrating.

So, how do you create a seamless experience where the online and in-person components complement (not compete with) each other?

Here’s how to design instruction for blended learning that actually blends.


1. Start with the Big Picture, Not the Modality

Before you decide what’s in-person vs. online, map out the full learning experience.

Ask:

  • What do learners need to know, do, and feel by the end of this course or module?
  • What type of engagement (live vs. async) best supports each objective?
  • Where do learners need more structure - and where can they handle more independence?

🎯 Design for the learning, not the logistics.


2. Complement, Don’t Duplicate

Don’t make your online content just a repeat of your in-person lecture - or vice versa.

Instead:

  • Use the classroom for discussion, application, and feedback
  • Use online tools for content delivery, exploration, reflection, or pre-work
  • Flip your classroom when it makes sense (learn online, practice in person)
  • Make sure each modality offers something unique

🔄 Online = flexibility. In-person = interaction. Use both with intention.


3. Design a Cohesive Weekly Rhythm

In blended courses, learners can feel pulled in different directions. Help them stay grounded with consistency.

Try:

  • Weekly “learning paths” or checklists
  • Visual overviews showing what’s online vs. in person
  • Recurring routines (e.g., online prep → in-class activity → online reflection)
  • Pacing guides that integrate both formats

🧭 Let the design be the guide - especially when you’re not there to explain it every step of the way.


4. Use Online Time for Preparation, Exploration, or Reflection

Online activities should prepare learners for in-person engagement - or extend it.

Examples:

  • Pre-class videos or readings
  • Knowledge checks or discussion prompts
  • Research or case study analysis
  • Reflective journaling or peer replies
  • Microlearning modules

💡 If learners arrive ready, in-person time becomes active and engaging - not catch-up.


5. Make In-Person Time Worth Showing Up For

Your live sessions are precious. Treat them that way.

Focus on:

  • Hands-on activities
  • Peer collaboration
  • Role-plays or case simulations
  • Instructor coaching or Q&A
  • Feedback and formative assessment

📍 Use this time for things that can’t be done alone or asynchronously.


6. Design for Flexibility and Inclusion

Life happens. Tech breaks. Learners have different access needs. Blended learning should be built to bend, not break.

Make sure to:

  • Offer recordings or alternative formats for online components
  • Build accessibility into both formats (captioning, readable files, clear instructions)
  • Allow for makeup or reflection options when learners miss class
  • Keep communication channels open between sessions

🤝 Equity thrives when flexibility is baked into the design - not added as an afterthought.


7. Create Connection Between Sessions

Blended learning can sometimes feel like two separate classes: online and in-person. The secret? Connect them.

Ways to bridge the gap:

  • Start each live session by referencing online activity (e.g., “Based on last week’s discussion post…”)
  • Ask learners to apply what they learned online in the classroom
  • End live sessions with a prompt or activity that leads into the next online module
  • Include peer interaction that spans both formats

🔗 Think of every element as a chapter in the same book - not two different books with different tones.


8. Evaluate and Adjust Along the Way

Blended design isn’t “set it and forget it.” It’s more like a sourdough starter - always evolving.

✅ Use learner feedback to fine-tune the balance
✅ Watch for pacing issues, confusion points, or tech barriers
✅ Revisit what’s working in each modality (and what’s just filler)
✅ Keep the outcomes at the center - and revise the delivery as needed

📈 Good blended learning gets better with time and reflection.


Wrapping It Up: Blend With Purpose

Blended learning can be the best of both worlds - but only if it’s designed with both in mind. When online and in-person elements support one another, learners gain flexibility and connection.

Because it’s not about mixing formats randomly. It’s about orchestrating them meaningfully.


🐾 Your Turn!

What’s your favorite part of designing for blended learning? What challenges do you still run into? Tag @SilverCalicoLLC or drop a comment - let’s blend ideas, too.

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